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Church 6

  Psalm 82: The Heavenly Courtroom This is a passaage people gloss over and read too fast if they read it at all. Some passages of Scripture comfort us, s ome challenge us and some leave us scratching our heads.Oddly, Psalm 82 tends to do all three. The weird part is that ot's only eight verses long. Yet those eight verses have generated centuries of debate. From here we must ask a few key questions: Who is being judged? Who are the elohim ? Is this a courtroom on earth? Or is it a courtroom in heaven? For our investigation, I'm not interested in beginning with the debate... Rather, for this part I'm interested in beginning with the text. I feel Psalm 82 may answer a question left hanging by Deuteronomy 32 . If Deuteronomy describes the nations being divided, what became of those entrusted with them but before we attempt an answer, let's read the opening carefully. Psalm 82:1 Hebrew אֱלֹהִים נִצָּב בַּעֲדַת־אֵל בְּקֶרֶב אֱלֹהִים יִשְׁפֹּט׃ Transliteration ʾĔlōhîm niṣṣā...

Church part 5

Three Ancient Witnesses, One Controversial Passage Before We Decide What It Means, We Need to Know What It Says One of the biggest mistakes we can make when studying the Bible is assuming there is only one ancient text for it. There isn't. When we open our English Bibles, it's easy to imagine we're reading a single, uninterrupted manuscript passed down unchanged for thousands of years. One thing Twitter has shown me people assume everyone speaks English and is from America The reality is both more complicated and, in my opinion, far more fascinating. The Hebrew Bible reached us through generations of scribes who copied, preserved, and transmitted the text with extraordinary care. Along the way, different manuscript traditions emerged. Most of the time, they agree remarkably well.But... Sometimes, however, they don't. Most of those differences are minor. Spelling. Grammar. Word order. To be honest, very few of these things really affect how we understand a passage. Then ...

Church Part 4

  Why Does YHWH Introduce Himself as Deliverer? One question has been following us on this blog since we opened Exodus 20.That question is why does YHWH introduce Himself by reminding Israel of the Exodus? Right? What a weird way to introduce ypurself given the time. If His authority rests on being Creator, why not simply begin there? Am I wrong? At first glance, the answer seems obvious. You probably are like because the Exodus had just happened.However, that answer only pushes the question back one step. Why does the covenant choose that event as its foundation?... Pause and keep an open mind. Just think... The more I read the Torah, the more I noticed something. The Exodus isn't just another story. It's the story Israel is told to remember. Again. And again. And again. A Pattern Hidden in Repetition One of the easiest ways to discover what matters in Scripture is to pay attention to repetition. I love patterns to an annoying degree. So ask yourself... What ideas keep return...

Church Part 3

  Why Do the Ten Commandments Begin with Egypt Instead of Creation? Or if you ask people what I call: The Introduction We Rarely Notice Ask almost anyone why God has the authority to give the Ten Commandments, and the answer usually comes quickly. "Because He created everything." I think that it's a reasonable answer. If God is the Creator of the universe, then He has every right to establish moral law. ABSOLUTELY! That line of thinking has shaped Jewish and Christian theology for centuries. But that's not the question I want to ask. I want to ask a much simpler one. How does the text itself introduce the covenant? Not how later theology explains it. Not how we summarize it today. But how the covenant actually begins. Sometimes we've read familiar passages so many times that we stop hearing them... We forget to learn and only read. The opening of the Ten Commandments may be one of those passages. Before the first commandment is spoken... Before "You shall hav...

Church Part Two

  Was the Ark Israel's Constitution? Rethinking the Center of the Covenant When most people think about the Ark of the Covenant, they picture a sacred object. Some picturethe spooky mystery. Some picture miracles. Miracles are cool. And others picture divine power contained inside a golden box. See we've been asking the wrong question... Instead of asking, "What was the Ark?" , perhaps we should ask, "What role did the Ark play?" That tiny little shift may seem small, but it changes the investigation entirely if you look back with modern eyes. Rather than beginning with supernatural assumptions, or what we have been told, let's begin with the biblical text itself and ask a simple question. What did the Ark actually do? Simple... IKR Looking at Function Before Symbolism Throughout this series, I've tried to follow one principle and will let you do like Peewee Herman and connect the dots. Or do not. That's the great thing about the USA. I have free...

Church Part One.

  Part I: The Ark of the Covenant — More Than a Sacred Box Ask someone what the Ark of the Covenant was, and you'll likely hear one of two answers. Some imagine it as a supernatural weapon capable of destroying armies. Others picture it as a mysterious relic with untold power. My kid remembers it as what melted people in Indiana Jones. The Bible however, begins somewhere else. Before the Ark is ever carried into battle, before it rests in the Holy of Holies, before kings and prophets stand before it, Scripture tells us why it was built. Why is always important. People always forget the why. The answer isn't power. No... It's testimony. That single word changes how we understand not only the Ark, but the covenant itself. This little bit of knowledge can change your whole POV.  The First Command Concerning the Ark The first direct instruction we are told about what belongs inside the Ark is found in Exodus. Exodus 25:16 Hebrew וְנָתַתָּ אֶל־הָאָרֹן אֵת הָעֵדֻת אֲשֶׁר אֶתֵּן א...

Glasses

 There was once a village where every child received a pair of glasses on their seventh birthday. Some glasses made everything look brighter. Some made everything look darker. Some made people seem larger than life. Some made every flaw impossible to ignore. The children loved comparing whose glasses were best. Soon they stopped listening to each other because each was certain they were seeing the world as it truly was. One day an old lens maker arrived carrying a wooden box. Inside were empty frames. "No lenses?" the children laughed. "Oh, they're empty on purpose," the old maker said. "Before you choose how to see the world, you must first know that every lens changes what you see." The children didn't understand. So the maker took them to a hill overlooking the village. "Tell me what you see." "I see beautiful homes." "I see broken fences." "I see people working." "I see people struggling." Every...